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A Simple Checklist Does Wonders in Improving Surgical Outcomes

Discover the surgical checklist benefits that led to a 47% reduction in surgery death rates and improved patient safety.

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Credit: iStockphoto

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The next big break through in surgery might not be a sophisticated new tool or imaging device; instead, it may be a simple checklist that the surgical team has to run through before making the first incision. In a pilot study, researchers found that using the checklist cut the death rate following surgery by 47 percent, while the complication rate decreased by 36 percent. The procedure is simple:

Surgeons and nurses run through a series of basic safety checks before each operation, similar to those made by pilots before take-off. The checks include asking: Is this the right patient? Is this the right limb? Has the patient had the right drugs? [The Independent]

The checklist is composed of 19 fairly obvious items, but lead researcher Atul Gawande says that

even a small change, like having surgical team members take a moment to say who they are and ...

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