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Using your 23andMe data: how inbred are you?

Explore 23andMe data analysis to uncover the impact of founder effects in India on genetic diseases and distance among South Asians.

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Earlier editions:

Using your 23andMe data: exploring with MDS Using your 23andMe data in Plink

From Reconstructing Indian Population History:

…We hypothesize that founder effects are responsible for an even higher burden of recessive diseases in India than consanguinity. To test this hypothesis, we used our data to estimate the probability that two alleles from a group share a common ancestor more recently than that group’s divergence from other Indians, and compared this to the probability that an individual’s two alleles share an ancestor in the last few generations due to consanguinity…Nine of the 15 Indian groups for which we could make this assessment had a higher probability of recessive disease due to founder events than to consanguinity, including all the Indo-European speaking groups (Table 2). It is important to systematically survey Indian groups to identify those with the strongest founder effects, and to prioritize them for studies to identify ...

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