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Venus Glory Reveals Cloud Qualities

An optical phenomenon provides insights into Venus' atmosphere.

By Karri Ferron
Nov 26, 2014 6:00 AMNov 12, 2019 5:02 AM
venus_glory_2.jpg
The color image of the glory (top) is a composite of these three photos, which were taken at different wavelengths of light during the phenomenon. | ESA/MPS/DLR/IDA

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In March, the Venus Express probe released this false-color image of a glory in Venus’ atmosphere, measuring about 750 miles across. | ESA/MPS/DLR/IDA

That rainbow circle of light you might glimpse in the sky out an airplane window is known as a glory. For the first time, astronomers have fully imaged one on another planet.

The color image of the glory (top) is a composite of these three photos, which were taken at different wavelengths of light during the phenomenon. | ESA/MPS/DLR/IDA

Glories occur at a point in the sky opposite the sun when light scatters off tiny liquid particles, usually water in our clouds, refracting into rings. After analyzing this view of a glory on Venus — combining three wavelengths into a false-color image — astronomers were surprised to learn that the planet’s clouds aren’t pure sulfuric acid after all, but may include iron chloride and pure sulfur.

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