On Average, Average May Not Mean What You Think It Does

The different kinds of averages and what they’re good for.

By Avery Hurt
Sep 16, 2021 5:00 AMSep 16, 2021 4:44 PM
Graph of averages
(Credit: BestForBest/Shutterstock)

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Averages are everywhere: batting averages, the Dow Jones Industrial Average, grade point averages, the average temperature this time of year, the average age of death of ex-presidents, and so forth.

Average is probably the most commonly used statistical term. But like most things in statistics, sussing out the term's true meaning can be tricky. We use it a lot, but we often use it loosely, or even get it wrong. And that can be a big problem. Here are the different kinds of averages, how they are used, and why it’s important to use the right one in the right place.

What Do You Mean by That?

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