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NCBI ROFL: Since when is barnyard flavor a bad thing?

Discover the effect of xylose on sheepmeat flavors during casserole-style cooking and its implications for meat quality.

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Effect of xylose on sheepmeat flavors in casserole-style cooking. "Five-carbon sugars affect cooked meat flavor by the Maillard reaction. This research extends to the effects of pH and cooking temperature on meaty and species flavor, sweetness, barnyard, and rancid flavor in sheep-meat. Glucose and xylose were each blended into ground longissimus meat to 0%, 0.5%, or 1% and heated to 75 degrees C. Xylose treatments browned more than glucose treatments, and xylose flavor effects were more marked. With xylose, sheepmeat flavor declined significantly, but meaty flavor also declined. Differences were marked between pH 5.93 and 6.52, but pH effects at lower pHs were more subtle. Sweetness increased in many treatments, suggesting that 75 degrees C did not fully exploit the Maillard reaction. Therefore, pressure-cooked casserole treatments, chilled and frozen, were used to study the effects ofxylose, packaging, and storage time on flavor. There were no flavor differences due to chill ...

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