COVID-19 Forces Earth's Largest Telescopes to Close. But a Few Isolated Astronomers Are Still Watching Over the Cosmos

More than 100 of Earth's largest telescopes are now closed, and astronomers are worried about the pandemic’s long-term impacts on their field. 

By Eric Betz
Apr 8, 2020 11:00 AMNov 3, 2020 5:01 PM
Gran Telescopio Canarias - Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias
Earth's largest optical telescope, the Gran Telescopio Canarias, is closed due to COVID-19. Many others have also closed. (Credit: Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias)

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The alarm sounded at around 3 a.m. on April 3. An electrical malfunction had stalled the behemoth South Pole Telescope as it mapped radiation left over from the Big Bang. Astronomers Allen Foster and Geoffrey Chen crawled out of bed and got dressed to shield themselves from the –70 degree Fahrenheit temperatures outside. They then trekked a few thousand feet across the ice to restart the telescope.  

The sun set weeks ago in Antarctica. Daylight won’t return for six months. And, yet, life at the bottom of the planet hasn’t changed much — even as the rest of the world has been turned upside-down. The last flight from the region left on Feb. 15, so there’s no need for social distancing. The 42 “winterovers” still work together. They still eat together. They still share the gym. They even play roller hockey most nights. 

And that’s why the South Pole Telescope is one of the last large observatories still monitoring the night sky. 

Astronomer Allen Foster controls the $20 million South Pole Telescope from inside the comfort of the South Pole Science Station office. (Credit: Jeff Derosa)

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