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Foreign language syndrome: the Italian who became "French"

Explore the curious case of compulsive foreign language syndrome, where a brain injury leads to strange French compulsions.

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A curious case report from Italian neuropsychologists Nicoletta Beschin and colleagues: Compulsive foreign language syndrome: a clinical observation not a mystery The authors describe a 50 year old Italian man, JC, who turned into a 'caricature' of a Frenchman after a brain injury caused by a vascular anomaly. JC insisted in speaking French at all times, even though his knowledge of the language was rather poor (he had learned it at school, but not practiced it for decades.) What's more, JC not only spoke French, he acted stereotypically 'French' too: "he speaks it in a fast pace with exaggerated intonation using a movie-like prosody and posing as a typical caricature of a French man."

He uses French to communicate with everybody who is prepared to listen; he speaks French with his bewildered Italian relatives, with his hospital inmates, with the consultants; he spoke French even in front of the befuddled ...

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