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Air Bubbles Trapped in Ice Could Become Secret Codes in Polar Regions

Learn how air bubbles trapped in ice have inspired a special code that can improve communication in the Arctic and Antarctica.

ByJack Knudson
(Image Credit: ArTDi101/Shutterstock) ArTDi101/Shutterstock

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In the bitter cold of the Arctic and Antarctica, bubbles could become the ideal way to send messages. Communicating in these regions is easier said than done, as the extreme sub-zero temperatures often constrain equipment with high energy demands. To solve this issue, scientists have pioneered a plan to introduce frozen bubbles messages as a new method of communication.

A new study published in Cell Reports Physical Science explains how bubble messages could rise to the occasion in Earth’s coldest environments. This unorthodox method utilizes air bubbles trapped in ice, which are manipulated to create various bubble shapes that can form messages in binary or Morse code.

The idea of bubble messages drew inspiration from naturally occurring air bubbles in glaciers, which preserve pockets of air from early in Earth’s history. The researchers involved with the new study sought an easy way to communicate and store information for long periods ...

  • Jack Knudson

    Jack Knudson is an assistant editor at Discover with a strong interest in environmental science and history. Before joining Discover in 2023, he studied journalism at the Scripps College of Communication at Ohio University and previously interned at Recycling Today magazine.

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