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The bird that cries hawk: fork-tailed drongos rob meerkats with false alarms

Discover how fork-tailed drongo mimicry tricks meerkats into false alarms for opportunistic feeding behavior.

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Late last year, I wrote about a bird called the rocket-tailed drongo and, in response to a comment, I noted the following:

“Drongos are notorious thieves and mimics. In South Africa, I spent a morning with a meerkat researcher, following live meerkats. He said that he had anecdotal evidence that the fork-tailed drongo would sometimes mimic the predator alarm calls of meerkats while they were foraging and then swoop down to nick their unearthed morsels.”

Well that evidence is no longer anecdotal. In a new study published today, Tom Flower from the University of Cambridge has indeed found that fork-trailed drongos can deceive meerkats into scurrying for cover by making false alarm calls. It’s the bird that cries hawk. Drongos are great opportunists. The fork-tailed species will follow meerkats as they forage, taking beak-sized morsels that they dig up or flush out, and even occasionally stealing prey from the meerkats ...

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