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It's a Bird! The Size of a Plane!

Twenty-five million years ago a bird with a 24-foot wingspan roamed the skies.

Credit: Liz Bradford/Bruce Museum

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What did the extinct bird Pelagornis sandersi eat? With a wingspan up to 24 feet and jaws lined with spiky, toothy projections, anything it wanted.

The massive seabird, known from a 25-million-year-old fossil excavated in South Carolina, has the largest wingspan of any bird ever found. It edges out the extinct South American condor-like Argentavis magnificens (with an estimated wingspan of 20 feet), and it dwarfs the largest living airborne bird, the wandering albatross (11-foot wingspan).

Some 25 million years ago, Pelagornis sandersei (top left) roamed the skies. Its wingspan stretched up to 24 feet (about 7 meters), more than double today's largest flying bird, the wandering albatross (bottom right). (Credit: Liz Bradford/Bruce Museum)

Liz Bradford/Bruce Museum

Because the fossil was in excellent condition, paleontologist Daniel Ksepka had enough data to re-create the bird’s flight style through computer modeling.

The results, published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of ...

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