Brazil Tree Cam Captures Possible Self-Medicating Behavior in Many Mammals

A recent study in Brazil's Atlantic Forest suggests mammals flock to a particular tree to self-medicate, revealing a sort of 'universal pharmacy' in the ecosystem.

By Sean Mowbray
May 3, 2022 2:30 PMMay 3, 2022 2:34 PM
A black tamarin in Brazil
(Credit: Rob Jansen/Shutterstock)

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Recent camera-trap footage from Brazil’s Atlantic Forest is probing our understanding of self-medication practices in animals. Researchers, in this case, found evidence that suggests a host of tropical mammals regularly visit particular trees known to play a role in traditional medicine. The work was published in the journal BioTropica.

Olivier Kaisin, a Ph.D. student at the University of Liège and at São Paulo State University, and his team uncovered the unusual behavior while conducting research on black tamarins. Notably, camera footage captured members of this monkey species – not known for their sociability – visiting cabreúvas (Myroxylon peruiferum) trees in groups.

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