Does Stress Cause Cognitive Decline?

Research suggests stress can have lasting impacts on our brain. But there are ways to combat chronic tension.

By Sara Novak
Feb 10, 2022 6:00 AMFeb 15, 2022 9:50 PM
stress
Credit:(Marjan Apostolovic/Shutterstock)

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Stress is already stressful. It can cause headaches, muscular tension, sleeplessness, fatigue and anxiety. And over time, stress has been shown to have a deleterious impact on our overall health, increasing our risk of heart disease, diabetes and obesity. But what about cognitive health? Does living a stressful life cause your brain to decline with time? According to Kerry J. Ressler, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School, while the data isn’t completely clear, it does suggest a link.

“We know that in the short term, stressful events can cause a deficit in cognitive function. As the brain puts its resources towards fight or flight, there are less resources available for higher executive functioning and cognition,” says Ressler.

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