Plant That Produced Ritual Death-Smiles May've Given Homer a Neat Phrase

80beats
By Eliza Strickland
Jun 3, 2009 11:35 PMApr 17, 2023 9:04 PM
Hemlock water-dropwort
(Credit: Wirestock/Getty Images)

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The Greek poet Homer was first to make written reference to a "sardonic smile," and in the millennia since the phrase has been used to denote a bitter or cynical grin. Now, researchers in Italy say they've discovered a poisonous herb that gave rise to Homer's coinage: a plant called hemlock water-dropwort that grows wild across the island of Sardinia and was used in the ancient Sardinians' death rituals.

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