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Earthquakes Still Rocking Iceland's Barðarbunga

Explore the latest Barðarbunga volcanic activity and how seismicity under the Vatnajökull ice cap signals potential eruptions.

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The volcanic wastelands between Barðarbunga and Askja in Iceland, seen in 2012.

Dave McGarvie, used by permission. It has now been over 4 days of intense seismicity at Iceland Barðarbunga, located under the Vatnajökull ice cap. The latest report from the Icelandic Meteorological Office (IMO) says that over 2,600 earthquakes, most less than M3, have occurred since the morning of August 16. The activity has shifted in its focus (see below) and is now primarily under a part of Vatnajökull that is ~600 meter thick, so any eruption would have a lot of ice to melt when the lava reaches the surface. This likely means that it would be a long time before any eruption would be noticed on the surface of the ice cap - instead, it would be glacial outburst floods (jökulhlaups) that would herald the start of the eruption. If the eruption never breaches the surface of ...

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