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Will we ever have a fool-proof lie detector?

Explore the latest advancements in lie detection technology, including functional magnetic resonance imaging and its limitations.

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Here’s the fourth piece from my new BBC column

In The Truth Machine

, a science-fiction novel published in 1996, scientists invent a device that can detect lies with perfect accuracy. It abolishes crime, changes the world, and generally saves humanity from self-destruction. Which is nice. Could such a machine ever be a reality? Not if our current technology is anything to go by. The polygraph

has been around for almost a century, with wired-up offenders and twitching needles becoming a staple of criminal investigations. But there is no solid evidence

that the signs it looks for – faster heart rates, shallower breaths and moist skin – can accurately indicate whether someone is telling a lie. Underpinned by fluffy theory and backed by a weak and stagnant evidence base, this lie-detection device is unlikely to get any better. Inside the brain Abandoning the polygraph, some scientists have turned to brain ...

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