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When mammoths roamed (rarely)

New findings challenge theories on the extinction of horses and mammoths, revealing prolonged human coexistence with dwindling populations in Alaska.

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Brian Switek, The extended twilight of the mammoths:

So, if the team's analysis is correct, both mammoths and horses lived in the interior of Alaska between about 11,000 and 7,000 years ago. This is significantly more recent than the youngest fossil remains of horses and mammoths, dated between 15,000 and 13,000 years ago. There are at least two factors that might contribute to this disparity. The first is that fossils from this more recent time were preserved but have not yet been found. More likely, though, is that the populations of both mammoths and horses had dwindled to the point where fossil preservation was becoming increasingly unlikely. There were so few of them that the death of an individual in circumstances amenable to preservation was becoming rarer and rarer. Either way, this discovery has important implications for the extinction of horses and mammoths in North America. Based upon the fossil ...

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