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Tycho's Supernova Went Boom After Slurping Up Some of Its Neighbor

Discover how Type Ia supernovae are triggered by a white dwarf pulling material from a companion star, revealing new cosmic mysteries.

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What's the News: Astronomers have known for a while that white dwarfs can sometimes ignite in massive explosions known as Type Ia supernovae, but they haven't been sure what pulls the trigger. One theory says that the explosion occurs when two white dwarfs merge into each other, while an opposing theory says that it happens when a single white dwarf pulls material from a Sun-like companion star. Using the Chandra X-ray telescope, astronomers have discovered an arc-shaped material emitting X-rays in the Tycho supernova that gives hints about the supernova's origin. "This stripped stellar material was the missing piece of the puzzle for arguing that Tycho's supernova was triggered in a binary with a normal stellar companion," says Fangjun Lu. "We now seem to have found this piece." How It Happened:

A white dwarf and Sun-like companion star orbited each other so closely that the white dwarf stripped material off ...

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