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Is the T. Rex Three Different Species?

Scientists debate if there is enough evidence to support three different Tyrannosaurus rex species.

Sara Novak
BySara Novak
Credit: Orla/Shutterstock

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Tyrannosaurus rex is one of the most famous predators to walk the Earth. Taller than a three-story building with a bite so strong it could crush cars; T. rex was one of the last surviving dinosaurs in the Upper Cretaceous period. The species is well known because it’s a fascinating creature and because paleontologists have found more T. rex specimens than most species of dinosaurs. But new research is shining a different light on this ferocious beast.

A research study published in the journal Evolutionary Biology found that T. rex may be three different species. According to researchers, T. rex exhibits a large degree of “proportional variations,” and therefore, it’s likely to be multiple species.

"Scientists have long noted that there’s a lot of variability within [T. rex], especially in the robustness of the skeleton and in the teeth," says study author Scott Persons, an assistant professor of paleontology at ...

  • Sara Novak

    Sara Novak

    Sara Novak is a science journalist and contributing writer for Discover Magazine, who covers new scientific research on the climate, mental health, and paleontology.

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