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How a Fossil Hotspot Reveals Two New Species of Sabretooth Cat

Learn how these fossils also show researchers how South Africa had a changing landscape.

By Elizabeth Gamillo
Jul 24, 2023 7:30 PMJul 24, 2023 7:33 PM
Sabretooth cat
(Credit: Daniel Eskridge/Shutterstock)

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Sabretooth cats, known for their elongated and sharp teeth resembling a canine, were found across the planet from the Eocene to the Pleistocene Epoch, between 56 million years to 11,700 years ago. And now, paleontologists discovered two new species of sabretooth cat after re-analyzing a collection of fossils in Langebaanweg, South Africa.

The collection is the largest global assortment of Pliocene fossils containing various late Cainozoic fossil vertebrates and invertebrates. They are housed at the Iziko Museums of South Africa. The study published in iScience, found that the distribution of sabretooth cats in ancient Africa may be different than previously thought.

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