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Explore Phaethon, the Weird Blue Rock That Turns Metal Into Goo

Discover the weird blue asteroid 3200 Phaethon, a hot rock that reshapes our understanding of meteor showers and celestial objects.

3200 Phaethon, a blue rocky object, continues to puzzle scientists, but a close flyby last year answered a few lingering questions as researchers continue to study this weird rock.Credit: Heather Roper/University of Arizona

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A weird, blue rock known as 3200 Phaethon, or more commonly Phaethon, got pretty close to Earth last year. That gave scientists a unique opportunity to study it up close — and they found that this blue asteroid (that acts like a comet) is even stranger than they expected. “It’s a weird blue asteroid that created the Geminids and gets so hot that metals on the surface turn to goo,” Theodore Kareta, a graduate researcher at the University of Arizona, said about Phaethon at a press conference Oct. 23 at the Division for Planetary Sciences of the American Astronomical Society 50th annual meeting.

Before this flyby, scientists knew that Phaethon was blue and had a strange orbit that brings the asteroid close to the sun and then flings it out past Mars. It’s a “very eccentric, inclined orbit,” Kareta said. Scientists have also suspected for some time that the object ...

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