An Italian Geologist May Have Solved the Mystery of the Mona Lisa's Background

The artistic community has long debated where the renowned portrait’s backdrop is set. Geologist and Renaissance specialist Ann Pizzorusso claims to have tied its location to a city in northern Italy.

By Lily Carey
May 23, 2024 6:00 PM
Oil painting portrait of Mona Lisa painted by Leonardo da Vinci between 1503 and 1506.
(Credit: Gwengoat/Shutterstock)

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The Mona Lisa has long captivated viewers around the world with the mystery that surrounds it, from the subject’s mysterious identity to her ever-present gaze. Now, in early 2024, over 500 years after Leonardo Da Vinci originally painted the iconic masterpiece, one of its biggest mysteries may have been solved. 

Ann Pizzorusso, a geologist and art historian from Italy, says she’s identified the background of the portrait: the city of Lecco, nestled along the shores of Lake Como in northern Italy.  

For centuries, art historians have debated what location inspired the Mona Lisa’s picturesque backdrop — or if its background is even meant to depict a particular real-world location. However, Pizzorusso says she used her expertise in geology to match the limestone rocks in the painting with the scenic landscape of Lecco.  

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