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The World's Only Floating National Park is Under Threat

Keibul Lamjao’s unique floating ecosystem is unlike any place on the planet, but a barrage built to harness hydroelectric power is endangering the floating park's future.

ByJoshua Rapp Learn
Credit: kissor meetei/Shutterstock

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Keibul Lamjao National Park is a natural wonder on many accounts. For starters, the park lies in the largest freshwater lake in northeast India, Loktak Lake, with a surrounding backdrop of low, gentle, green-tinged hills.

It's difficult to get more specific about the park’s location because its component parts don’t stick to one place — instead, they float. For that reason, Keibul Lamjao bills itself as the only floating national park in the world.

But the rich, biodiverse wetlands that comprise the park are in peril, impacting both the region's one-of-a-kind ecosystem and the wildlife that inhabit it.

(Credit: kissor meetei/Shutterstock)

kissor meetei/Shutterstock

The park consists of a unique series of islands made from decomposing vegetation, soil and living plants called phumdi, found only in Loktak Lake and nowhere else in the world. These floating patches of soil and vegetation can encompass anywhere from a few inches to 6.5 feet, ...

  • Joshua Rapp Learn

    Joshua Rapp Learn is an award-winning D.C.-based science journalist who frequently writes for Discover Magazine, covering topics about archaeology, wildlife, paleontology, space and other topics.

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