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Starfish Prepare for Hot Conditions by Taking a Long, Cold Drink

Discover how the sea stars thermoregulation strategy uses ocean water to cool down during hot summer months.

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Like humans, sea stars enjoy lounging on the shore during the hot summer months. But when they get too hot, they can't run for shade, so they have a back-up plan—fattening themselves with cold ocean water before the tide recedes, according to new research published in the journal The American Naturalist. This finding shows that sea stars, or ochre starfish, aren't as helpless as previously thought.

The sea stars are likely cued during low tide that it's a hot day, the researchers say, and that signals them to soak up more water during the next high tide. "It would be as if humans were able to look at a weather forecast, decide it was going to be hot tomorrow, and then in preparation suck up 15 or more pounds of water into our bodies," said study researcher Brian Helmuth [LiveScience]. Talk about staying hydrated.

The researchers first studied starfish in ...

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