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New Earth-Like Exoplanet

New world's orbit allows for liquid water, and possibly life.

An artist’s depiction of Kepler-452b.NASA Ames/JPL-Caltech/T. Pyle

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Good news for exoplanet enthusiasts: For the first time, astronomers have found an Earth-like planet within a sunlike star’s habitable zone. The new world — named Kepler-452b after the orbiting telescope that found it — has a diameter just 1.6 times Earth’s, and it takes 385 days to orbit its star, Kepler-452. The planet’s orbital distance is just 5 percent farther away than Earth’s, putting it safely within its star’s habitable zone (green in this diagram). That means liquid water — and thus potentially life — can occur there. Unfortunately, at 1,400 light-years away from Earth, Kepler- 452b is too distant for scientists to learn much more about the planet’s habitability.

NASA/JPL-CalTech/R. Hurt

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