5 Neurological Diseases and the People Who Discovered Them

Learn in detail what these neurological diseases are, their symptoms and how they got their names.

By Allison Futterman
May 11, 2022 3:00 PMMay 11, 2022 4:50 PM
Brain disease
(Credit: SewCream/Shutterstock)

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There’s a long tradition of naming scientific discoveries after the person linked to the discovery. Eponyms can be found among animals, plants, scientific principles, elements and astronomical discoveries. It’s also been used in the world of medicine, although not without controversy. Here are neurological and brain-related diseases that bear the names of those who either discovered or first described them.

1. Alzheimer’s Disease

More than six million Americans have Alzheimer's disease, with projected numbers rising to almost 13 million by 2050.

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