Stay Curious

SIGN UP FOR OUR WEEKLY NEWSLETTER AND UNLOCK ONE MORE ARTICLE FOR FREE.

Sign Up

VIEW OUR Privacy Policy


Discover Magazine Logo

WANT MORE? KEEP READING FOR AS LOW AS $1.99!

Subscribe

ALREADY A SUBSCRIBER?

FIND MY SUBSCRIPTION
Advertisement

Why Do We Sneeze?

From the initial tickle to the culminating “achoo,” there’s a lot going on behind every sneeze.

ByCody Cottier
Credit: voronaman/Shutterstock

Newsletter

Sign up for our email newsletter for the latest science news

Sign Up

Sneezes have taken on many meanings throughout human history. Early Christians considered them divine signs or devilish tricks, while the ancient Greeks interpreted them as omens, both good and bad.

But modern science has replaced all those superstitions with a physiological explanation: Sneezing is an integral part of the immune system, responsible for kicking out any material that tries to enter the body via the nasal passage. It’s essentially a defense mechanism, guarding against germs and irritants that could cause us harm.

“Just like skin is protective for us, part of the nose’s job is to be protective for us,” says Cecelia Damask, an Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT) at Orlando ENT and Allergy.

Unwelcome objects — like pollen, pet dander, dust motes, and viral particles — enter our sinuses all the time. Sneezing, also known as sternutation, is the body’s way of removing them.

As those invaders land inside ...

  • Cody Cottier

    Cody Cottier is a freelance journalist for Discover Magazine, who frequently covers new scientific studies about animal behavior, human evolution, consciousness, astrophysics, and the environment. 

Stay Curious

JoinOur List

Sign up for our weekly science updates

View our Privacy Policy

SubscribeTo The Magazine

Save up to 40% off the cover price when you subscribe to Discover magazine.

Subscribe
Advertisement

0 Free Articles