Game Theory Can Help Us Better Understand Viruses

The arms race between an evolving virus and the evolving immune system is a game, with implications for COVID-19 defense and beyond.

By Avery Hurt
Apr 8, 2022 8:00 PMApr 11, 2022 2:43 PM
Virus
(Credit: ImageFlow)

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The last two years have created a crash course on viruses. At least, most of us have learned that when viruses emerge in a population with no defenses in place, these tiny creatures can be efficient killers and disrupt life as we know it. But what causes a virus to turn from dormant to killer? According to recent research, this may involve a complex decision-making process.

Tel Aviv University researchers looked at a group of viruses called bacteriophages, or phages for short. Phages are viruses that attack bacteria. Some types of phages can remain in a dormant state inside bacteria, replicating, but do not damage their hosts.

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