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What Do You Do With a Sunken Cruise Ship?

The Costa Concordia disaster led to complex clean-up operations as teams address the gigantic wreck threatening the Mediterranean.

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A schematic of where the Costa Concordia sits on the sea floor.

Nearly two months since the Costa Concordia capsized

off the coast of Italy, clean-up crews are still puzzling over what to do with the gigantic wreck. And gigantic it is---with a gross tonnage

of 112,000, the Costa Concordia is twice the size of the Titantic. The immediate concern was oil, 500,000 toxic gallons

of it, that could gush into the Mediterranean. Since February 12, the Dutch film Smit has been vacuuming out fuel using a system of pumps and valves. Their work is especially tricky because the wrecked ship sits on the edge of a 200-foot underwater drop-off, and any disturbances can easily push it over. So to minimize the risk of destabilizing the ship while moving 500,000 gallons of oil out of it, Smit is pumping in seawater as it pumps out oil. Once the fuel is ...

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