Climate Change's Effect On East Antarctica May Be More Significant Than Previously Thought

Antarctica's eastern ice sheet is not well understood but may be less stable than once thought according to new research.

By Eric Betz
Mar 20, 2019 12:00 AMMay 18, 2020 11:30 PM
Antarctica below the ice - Martin Künsting
Lifting the icy layers off Antarctica reveals high mountains and low valleys — many below sea level. (Credit: Martin Künsting)

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Along Antarctica’s west coast near the Amundsen Sea, great white glaciers the size of U.S. states slowly slide into the ocean. In the early ’80s, scientists dubbed it the continent’s “weak underbelly” after learning that ice here — which helps hold back the entire West Antarctic Ice Sheet — is anchored below sea level.

If oceans warmed, this unfortunate topography could cause rapid and irreversible retreat. In decades past, glaciologists had assumed these ancient features advanced and retreated on epic time scales — not in human lifetimes.

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