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A Big-Bearded Bustard Is a Lucky Bustard

Discover how great bustard reproductive success is linked to male whiskers and beard, impacting mate choice and competition.

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If you want to impress a female great bustard, going clean-shaven is probably the wrong approach. According to biologist Juan Carlos Alonso and colleagues at the Spanish National Museum of Natural Sciences, the size of a male bustard’s “whiskers and beard” is correlated with its reproductive success. The great bustard is a beloved but endangered bird found in Spain and other locations scattered across Eurasia. Males of the species are possibly the heaviest flying birds in the world (rivaled only by the male kori bustard), and each sports whisker-like plumage on either side of its beak, along with neck feathers that resemble a beard. They also engage in showy mating displays, strutting about “like a vicar in a tutu,” according to naturalist Chris Packham in this BBC video. According to the press release, it was unclear until now what purpose was served by the male bustard’s flamboyant facial plumage. Using ...

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