What Is A Blazar? It's Like Staring Down The Barrel Of A Black Hole

The Crux
By Erika K. Carlson
Jul 12, 2018 3:00 PMMay 17, 2019 9:35 PM
Many galaxies have supermassive black holes at their centers. These can feed on disks of gas and dust, shooting out jets of material at near light-speed. When the jets happen to point toward Earth, it’s considered a blazar. (Credit: Sophia Dagnello, NRAO/AUI/NSF)
Many galaxies have supermassive black holes at their centers. These can feed on disks of gas and dust, shooting out jets of material at near light-speed. When the jets happen to point toward Earth, it’s considered a blazar. (Credit: Sophia Dagnello, NRAO/AUI/NSF)

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On Thursday, researchers announced that they’d caught a single, tiny, high-energy particle called a neutrino that had rained down on Earth from a supermassive black hole some 4 billion light-years away.

Astrophysicists are excited because this is only the third identified cosmic object they’ve managed to collect the elusive particles from — first the Sun, then a supernova that went off in a neighboring galaxy in 1987, and now a blazar.

So, what is a blazar, anyway?

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