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Researchers Capture the First-Ever Image of a Single Molecule

Researchers break barriers in imaging larger molecules with atomic force microscopy, revealing pentacene's details.

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With a lot of skillful maneuverings, a team of researchers have finally found a way to image a molecule. The portrait of pentacene, an organic molecule consisting of five benzene rings, shows off the chemical bonds between the carbon and hydrogen atoms. It may seem a somewhat surprising first, since atoms have been imaged for decades.

The earliest pictures of individual atoms were captured in the 1970s by blasting a target – typically a chunk of metal – with a beam of electrons, a technique known as transmission electron microscopy (TEM).... But strange though it might seem, imaging larger molecules at the same level of detail has not been possible – atoms are robust enough to withstand existing tools, but the structures of molecules are not [New Scientist].

In the new study, published in Science, researchers used an atomic force microscope to image the molecule in unprecedented resolution.

The measurement ...

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