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Ancient Skull Found in China Might Be Homo Erectus

The million-year-old skull, dubbed “Yunxian Man 3,” is extraordinarily well-preserved compared to previous finds.

By Joshua Rapp Learn
Jan 30, 2023 4:00 PM
Yunxian Man
No. 2 skull of Yunxian Man, at the Hubei Provincial Museum in 2010. (Credit: Gary Todd/Public Domain/Flickr)

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In September, Chinese researchers announced that they had found an ancient human skull earlier in the year. It was discovered about a dozen miles outside of Yunyang (formerly known as Yunxian) in central China — the same area where two other skulls were found in decades past.

Like its predecessors, the most recent find, dubbed “Yunxian Man 3” by some, likely dates to around 1 million years ago. And it seems to be in the best condition yet.

“The Yunxian fossils are the oldest in mainland Asia,” says Amélie Vialet, a paleoanthropologist with the National Museum of Natural History in Paris who has worked on some of the previous remains. The discovery of a well-preserved third skull could reveal much about the development of our ancient ancestors.

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