A Stone Age Village Buried a Mysterious Girl with Fine Jewelry Befitting Ancient Egypt

Archaeologists reconstructed a necklace composed of 2,500 different beads, many of which the craftspeople would have sourced from distant locales.

By Matt Hrodey
Aug 4, 2023 6:45 PMAug 4, 2023 6:42 PM
Ba ja necklace
The final reconstruction of the necklace from Ba 'ja. (Credit: Alarashi et al., 2023, PLOS ONE, CC-BY 4.0)

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Who was this girl, and why was her burial so special?

Those are the questions archaeologist Hala Alarashi and her colleagues ask in a new paper published in PLOSONE that details the burial of an 8-year-old girl in an ancient Jordanian town sometime between 7,400 and 6,800 B.C. Interred with her bones in the village of Ba‘ja, they found the piecemeal remains of some sort of intricate jewelry that had no precedent at this point in neolithic history.

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