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The Little-Known 2007 Energy Law That May Have a Big Effect on Oil Consumption

The Energy Independence and Security Act reduces reliance on oil by promoting biofuel production and increasing gas mileage standards.

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: In a much-ignored speech last week (not ignored by Grist), Sen. Jeff Bingaman (D-N.M.) argued that the U.S. could become less vulnerable to spiking oil prices if we used less of it (surprise!). The crux of the talk was a graph he showed of our country's estimated petroleum imports, and specifically, the significant change inprojection between 2008 and 2011 (blue and red lines above). Our now-declining gas and oil imports are in part a result of the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007. How the Heck:

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Our petroleum imports are projected to decline because the Energy Act included strategic changes to biofuel and fuel efficiency policies. For example, automakers are required to increase fleetwide gas mileage to 35 miles per gallon by 2020 and more money is being funneled into biofuel production.

As Bingaman said in his speech, the act will save the U.S. billions ...

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