How Volcanoes Produce 'Drumbeat' Earthquakes

Volcanologists have never understood why some volcanoes produce mysterious, regular tremblers — until now.

Kamchatka, January 2011. Kizimen volcano eruption - shutterstock 1543441469
(Credit: Artyom Bezotechestvo/Shutterstock)

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In 2011, the Kizimen volcano in the Kamchatka peninsula of the Russian Far East began to erupt in an unusual way. After almost a century lying dormant, the ground began to shake with a series of earthquakes that formed a powerful, regular drumbeat.

Drumbeat earthquakes are rare although geologists have occasionally recorded them. However, this one was strange because the beat was steady for days but over time changed to a lower frequency with a more powerful “beat”.

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