Vital Signs: Misdiagnosing ADHD

Just because it's in vogue doesn't mean it's accurate.

By Mark Cohen
Aug 22, 2007 5:00 AMJun 27, 2023 2:49 PM

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I was at my desk dictating a report when one of our pediatric endocrinologists knocked on my open door.

“Hi, Mark,” she said. “I have a 12-year-old patient whose mother is worried that she may have ADHD [attention deficit hyperactivity disorder]. She says her daughter has been getting more and more inattentive and disorganized and takes a long time to finish her homework. Her lab tests show that she might have resistance to thyroid hormone, which I know can cause ADHD symptoms. I’m not convinced she has that—because it’s pretty rare—but I’m also not sure she has ADHD. Since you know more about ADHD than I do, I’d like to get your opinion.”

“I’ll be happy to take a look. I’ll let you know what I think after I see her.”

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