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From Open Water at the North Pole, to a Marathon Run on an Ice Floe, It Was Quite an Arctic Summer

The extent of Arctic sea ice has shriveled to its lowest extent for the year, heralding the end of summer. The ice covers about 750,000 fewer square miles of ocean than average — a testament to continuing climate change.

With melt ponds and leads of open water dominating the Arctic sea-ice landscape, 18 runners circle a small ice floe as they complete the 2024 North Pole Marathon on July 31, 2024. The intrepid athletes were brought to the pole by Le Commandant Charcot, a luxury hybrid electric polar exploration ship fueled by liquid natural gas. (Credit: North Pole Marathon) North Pole Marathon

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Under warm summer conditions, the sea ice stretching across much of the Arctic Ocean shriveled much more dramatically than it did during cooler summers of decades past, the National Snow and Ice Data Center has reported.

"While it wasn’t a new record low, this year’s sea ice minimum is yet another example of a changed Arctic environment," said Walt Meier, an NSIDC senior research scientist.

Every year, the Arctic's floating sea ice shrinks under summer warmth, typically reaching a minimum extent in September. This year, the sea ice appears to have bottomed out on Sept. 11, continuing a long-term downward trend driven in large measure by human-caused warming.

Along with the paltry amount of sea ice across the Arctic Ocean, other signs were a reminder (as if any was needed) that the Arctic has warmed nearly four times faster than the globe overall. These signs included significant amounts of open ...

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