(Inside Science) — In a finding that mirrors the fantasy of HBO’s “Game of Thrones,” French researchers working at the site of a third-century B.C. settlement have discovered evidence that Celtic communities decapitated and preserved human heads.
A team of archaeologists unearthed fragments of human skulls that they believe confirm a practice of deliberate decapitation. They concluded that the skulls were either war trophies or the result of a still little understood ritual practice. In the first scenario, the victors — Iron Age Celtic warriors — may have taken the heads of their enemies, embalmed them, and prominently displayed the grisly objects within their settlements’ fortified walls and gates.
However, there was little tangible evidence for deliberate decapitation, despite mention of it in several classical texts — until now. The researchers found the skull bones, along with animal bones and metal weapons, inside the settlement along the base of the ...