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Things May Be Brewing at Hawaii's Kīlauea

It has been quiet at Kīlauea for the past few months, but new earthquakes at the summit suggest that a new eruption could be in the works.

Rocky Planet iconRocky Planet
By Erik Klemetti
Aug 25, 2021 4:20 PMAug 25, 2021 4:23 PM
Summit of Kīlauea
The cooled surface of the lava lake that formed in early 2021 at the summit of Kīlauea in Hawaii. Credit: USGS/HVO.

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For much of the first half of 2021, a lava lake sat perched within Kīlauea's summit Halema'uma'u crater. Since May, the Hawaiian volcano has mostly fallen quiet but it seems like that could be changing. The USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory has upped it's alert status for the Big Island's most active volcano to orange after a swarm of earthquakes rattled the summit area over the past few days.

Swarms of earthquakes are common on Kīlauea. Sometimes they are related to faults that cross the island, created due to the weight of the volcanoes on the Pacific plate. This is why Hawaii sometimes feels fairly large earthquakes up to M5.

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