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Nostalgia and Thinking About the Future Can Be Good For You

Research has shown that mental time travel can motivate us, help us cope and even inspire better choices in the present.

ByBrittany Edelmann
Credit: GoodStudio/Shutterstock

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Do you often find yourself thinking back to the past and reminiscing about different experiences and memories? Or, maybe you find yourself focusing more on the future, imagining yourself accomplishing a goal or just thinking about what your life could look like.

“I think people kind of go back and forth from the past to the future, like in a time machine,” says existential psychologist Clay Routledge, vice president of research and director of the human flourishing lab at the Archbridge Institute. This “human ability to mentally time travel” intrigued Routledge and inspired numerous research studies. According to the science, mentally looking back in time — and to the future, where we can imagine our future selves — can be beneficial in many ways.

For a while, it was hard to escape the belief that “there's something wrong with people being stuck in the past,” Routledge says. This notion stems ...

  • Brittany Edelmann

    Brittany Edelmann is a registered nurse who completed a master’s degree in journalism with a specialization in health and science at Northwestern's Medill School of Journalism. She has written for Discover, Chicago Health, Chicago Caregiving, The Sun-Sentinel, and Medill Reports, as well as The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and Scripps Institution of Oceanography.

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