Lovely, frigid ripples

Explore Boulder weather conditions with insights into temperature inversions and striking satellite imagery from Terra.

Written byPhil Plait
| 2 min read
Google NewsGoogle News Preferred Source

Newsletter

Sign up for our email newsletter for the latest science news

Sign Up

The weather here in Boulder has been pretty warm lately, and most of the snow is gone. I know that this can change at any moment (and in fact we're due for more snow in a day or so), and NASA has provided a chilling but ethereally lovely reminder that this winter has been one to remember:

This image was taken by the Terra satellite on January 24, and shows what happens when there is a confluence of three conditions. The first is extremely frigid arctic air blowing down from the north west. The second is warmer waters in the Atlantic; the air above the water gets humid and rises into the colder air, condensing to form clouds. But the third is what's needed to make this amazing rippling effect: a layer of warm air above the cold layer, called a temperature inversion. This acts like a ceiling for the rising, condensing air below. The clouds that form can't rise any higher, so they roll east with the moving air, forming these "streets". I think the effect of this image is heightened by the lack of clouds over land; it's the ocean water that creates the clouds, so the skies were clear over the Atlantic seaboard, allowing us to see the snow-covered landscape. I like to think of how much meteorologists and climate scientists can learn from images like this, and of course that's why we launch satellites like Terra into orbit. But I also don't have too much of a problem just sitting back and admiring the beauty and artistry of our planet from space, either. Image credit: NASA, Jeff Schmaltz, MODIS Rapid Response Team, Goddard Space Flight Center. Addition credit to my old pal Michael Carlowicz.


Related posts: - The cloudy, warming Earth - Plume and ash - Ephemeral snow and ancient rock - Snowpocalypse 2011

Meet the Author

Related Topics

Stay Curious

JoinOur List

Sign up for our weekly science updates

View our Privacy Policy

SubscribeTo The Magazine

Save up to 40% off the cover price when you subscribe to Discover magazine.

Subscribe